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Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia n loyalty The state or quality of being loyal; devotion to a sovereign or a superior; fidelity … médiév. The Medieval Latin word was legalitas. Loyalty oath first attested 1852. word-forming element; see -al (1) + -ity. Pronunciation . Dites, amanz, qui vaut mieux par raison, Loial folie ou sage traïson ? mid-14c., also simply coat (mid-14c. X. XIIIe s. S'on prent, par droit, d'un larron la justice, Doit on desplaire as loiaus, de neant ? Alternative forms . S'il fust leials, bien [il] resemblast [à] baron, ib. IPA : /ˈlɔɪəlti/ Audio (US) Hyphenation: loy‧al‧ty; Noun . The earlier Middle English form was leaute (mid-13c.
), from c. 1600. Comme nous appelons monnoye, non celle qui est loyale seulement, mais la faulse aussi qui a mise, Montaigne, III, 77. Item, doit à Richard cinq cents livres dix sous, Pour gages de cinq ans, frais, mises, loyaux coûts, Regnard, le Joueur, III, 4. 89. Quesnes, Romanc. Il [les enfants] doivent estre tenu pour bastart et estre osté de tele partie qu'il emportassent s'il fussent loiel hoir, Beaumanoir, XVIII, 1. Pour donner l'exemple aux autres [femmes], d'estre loyales à leurs maris, Froissart, I, I, 166. En ce sens, qui est le sens propre, il ne se dit qu'en termes de commerce et de palais. Cheval loyal, cheval qui emploie toute sa force pour obéir, et qui ne se défend pas lorsqu'on le châtie. From late 14c. Il se dit aussi des choses Une parole loyale. ), lui-même empr.
as "an act of religious worship, a religious exercise" (now usually devotions). Fac-simile de l'édition originale du Littré (BNF). Terme de manége. c. 1400, "office or position of a sovereign," also "magnificence," from or modeled on Old French roialte (12c., Modern French royauté), from Vulgar Latin *regalitatem (nominative *regalitas), from Latin regalis (see royal). Qui montre de la loyauté ; qui est sincère, droit, franc, plein d’honneur et de probité. In a general sense (of dogs, lovers, etc. Une requête vide propose un mot au hasard. 72. loyalty (n.) c. 1400, from Old French loialte, leaute "loyalty, fidelity; legitimacy; honesty; good quality" (Modern French loyauté), from loial (see loyal). legalis, v. légal, attesté en lat. 61. legalis, conforme à la loi, de lex, legis, loi (voy. XI. — (Louis-Guy Lemieux, Le roman du Soleil: un journal dans son siècle, Les éditions du Septentrion, 1997, p.49) 1.2. Qui est de la condition requise par la loi... Définition dans le Littré, dictionnaire de la langue française. ib. L'admiration se transforme en amitié. VI, p. 226. Loiaulx amours et fine et droituriere, ib. 1.1.
au sens de «usuel, courant, normal» (815 ds Nierm. c. 1400, from Old French loialte, leaute "loyalty, fidelity; legitimacy; honesty; good quality" (Modern French loyauté), from loial (see loyal). Terme de féodalité. The earlier Middle English form was leaute (mid-13c. LOI). lealty (archaic, Scotland) loialty (archaic) loyaltie (obsolete) Etymology . Loyalty oath first attested 1852. Pacaud sera loyal à Laurier toute sa vie. c. 1200, devocioun, "profound religious emotion, awe, reverence," from Old French devocion "devotion, piety" and directly from Latin devotionem (nominative devotio), noun of action from past-participle stem of devovere "dedicate by a vow, sacrifice oneself, promise solemnly," from de "down, away" (see de-) + vovere "to vow" (see vow (n.)). Terme de palais. Bouche loyale, bouche docile, qui obéit facilement au mors. loyal masculin 1. XVe s. Tous chevaliers doivent aider à leur loyal pouvoir toutes dames et pucelles dechassées, Froissart, I, I, 16. Loyaux coûts, les frais et loyaux coûts, les frais légitimement faits. loyal de même sens (1531 ds NED), qui est une spécialisation du sens «fidèle à un engagement» (1604, ibid. Provenç.
XIIe s. Gelers fu preus, mout ot le cuer loial, Roncisv. As a noun meaning "those who are loyal" from 1530s (originally often in plural). From Middle English *loialte, borrowed from Old French loialte, loiauté (Modern loyauté) from loial + -té, loyalty (countable and uncountable, plural loyalties), Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, faithfulness or devotion to some person, cause or nation, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=loyalty&oldid=60841119, English terms inherited from Middle English, English terms derived from Middle English, Requests for review of Georgian translations, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. loyalty c. 1400, from Old French loialte, leaute "loyalty, fidelity; legitimacy; honesty; good quality" (Modern French loyauté), from loial (see loyal). Texte intégral, sans publicité ni brimborions. The earlier Middle English form was leaute (mid-13c. Loyal aide, impôt payable quand le seigneur obtenait l'ordre du Saint-Esprit. XIe s. Hui nous defaut la leial compagnie, Ch. au fr. Et furent nommé trois yglises où li avoirs seroit aportés, et le mist l'en là en la garde des François et des Veniciens et des plus loiaus qu'en put trover, Villehardouin, CVIII. ); au sens 1 b le mot est empr. Since c. 1600 especially "violation of allegiance or duty to a state or sovereign.". Onc si loiaux [cœur] ne fu quis ne trovés, ib. The Medieval Latin word was legalitas. Leax fu et prudom ; Deu [il] ama et ot chier Saxons, IV, Que vous amez [aimiez] vostre loial ami, Couci, VII. lleal ; espagn. à l'angl. Sense transferred in Middle English to the heraldic arms themselves. ), hence the occasional doublet such as fealty/fidelity, realty/reality, specialty/speciality, loyalty/legality. loyal de même sens. Loyalty oath first attested 1852. de Rol. Hence turncoat, one who put his coat on inside-out to hide the badge of his loyalty (1550s). 7, version consolidée au 3 août 2001) … This page was last edited on 13 October 2020, at 00:10. CXXIX.
), from the older French form. The word loyalty is borrowed from the Old French loialté, based on loial or leial, both meaning and related to “legal.” (The ending -té, is a Latin-based noun-forming suffix, which shows up in a great many other English words, such as royalty or safety.) leyal, lial ; catal. — (Code de déontologie de la police nationale, Art. ), from the older French form. Du lat. XVIe s. Il sçavoit bien qu'il ne pouvoit commettre cela à homme plus loyal et plus fidele, Amyot, C. d'Utiq. Un bon et loyal inventaire, un inventaire fait fidèlement et régulièrement. "want of loyalty, unfaithful behavior," early 15c., disloialte, from a variant of Old French desloiaute, desleauté "disloyalty, faithlessness, marital infidelity," from desloial, desleal "treacherous, false, deceitful" (Modern French déloyal), from des- "not, opposite of" (see dis-) + loial "of good quality; faithful; honorable; law-abiding; legitimate, born in wedlock," from Latin legalem, from lex "law" (see legal). ); originally a tunic embroidered or painted with heraldic armorial bearings (worn over armor, etc); see coat (n.) + arm (n.2) and compare Old French cote a armer.
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